January 2023: Scotland Gender Recognition Reform Bill (UK)
The Scottish Parliament approved the Gender Recognition Reform Bill, effectively changing the law to make it easier for trans people to be legally recognised as their preferred gender. However, the bill was blocked by the UK Parliament, so that it couldn't receive royal assent and become law. This was ostensibly done on the grounds that the bill affected equality laws that apply nationwide - but was treated as a "culture war" and "anti-woke" issue by some Tory MPs and supporters. As a result, there were increased calls for Scottish independence.
January 2023: Isla Bryson prison row (UK)
Adam Graham, a Scottish man due to be tried for multiple rapes, decided to transition and be known as "Isla Bryson." After being convicted of the rapes, he was temporarily remanded to a women's prison, only to be moved to a men's prison. First Minister Nicola Sturgeon announced that Scotland does not grant transwomen an automatic right to be in a women's prison, and it will be decided on a case by case basis, even if they have a Gender Recognition Certificate. Sturgeon was attacked for expressing even mildly worded concerns that a transwoman may be a risk to women if allowed to be incarcerated in a women's prison. Sturgeon resigned the following month, her position having become untenable largely due to the controversy.
January 2023: Taiwan's first organisation for sex-based rights (Taiwan)
The Taiwan Women's Association was founded and became Taiwan's first organisation devoted to fighting for women's sex-based rights. It was formed in response to concerns about self-ID, and an increase in transwomen in women's sport and women's colleges. Taiwan is one of the most liberal countries in Asia with regard to gender and sexuality.
February 2023: Hogwarts Legacy and Harry Potter TV reboot
Hogwarts Legacy, a video game based on the
Harry Potter series, was released worldwide. Transactivists criticised the game and said that others should not buy it, as it was giving money to the hateful and transphobic JK Rowling. The game featured a transwoman character voiced by a trans actor, but even this was criticised, as the character's name was judged to be making fun of trans people. Other complaints related to alleged antisemitic imagery, and a developer who ran an alt-right YouTube channel. Many commenters treated the game as a sort of moral litmus
test and proof that anyone buying, or playing, it was complicit in violence against trans people.
It was also announced that streaming service Max was producing a new TV adaptation of the
Harry Potter books. This move was criticised by transactivists and supporters, who felt that the child actors involved would have their future careers ruined by association with Rowling.
February 2023: Death of Brianna Ghey (UK)
16-year-old Brianna Ghey, who identified as a transgender girl, was stabbed and killed. Two other teenagers were the only suspects. There was an overwhelming response from transactivists that Brianna was the victim of a system set up to persecute trans people, and that gender critical feminists were responsible for Brianna's death. Press reports mentioning Brianna's sex or birth name were criticised as hateful, as was any mention of Brianna's mental health - social media showed Brianna to have been troubled. There was also backlash against the police for saying that there was currently no evidence of the death being a hate crime.
Meanwhile, Emma Pattison (a woman murdered by her "family annihilator" husband) was subject to press headlines implying she had provoked him by being too successful. Police investigating the disappearance of
Nicola Bulley attempted to portray her as an unstable alcoholic. The press coverage of Brianna was respectful, yet was deemed far more offensive than what had been written about these natal women.
February 2023: Child rapist held in women's prison (India)
In Kerala, India, Sachu Samson was found guilty of the rape of a teenage boy in 2016. Samson is male, and presented as male at the time of the crime, but during the trial declared himself to be a transwoman. The court rejected the defence's claims that Samson's gender identity meant he couldn't have committed rape. However, the court ordered that he be remanded in a women's prison until he could be transferred to a facility for transgender prisoners. Despite Samson being a convicted rapist, the decision was taken to prioritise his wishes over the safety of women.
February 2023: Mexico City Congress attack (Mexico)
A riot broke out at the Congress building in Mexico City after conservative politician América Rangel sought to introduce an initiative that would prevent trans-identified minors from having genital surgery. The riot led to considerable property damage, although transactivists involved alleged that they had been attacked by police first. Rangel stated she believed she was the intended target, and was assisting prosecutors in building a case.
March 2023: eSafety Commissioner warnings over Riley J Dennis (Australia)
Transactivist Riley J Dennis plays women's football for New South Wales in Australia. He was previously known for his writing and YouTube content, which criticised lesbians who do not want to date transwomen. After reports of Dennis injuring a woman on the pitch, conservative commentator Kirralie Smith had her Facebook page removed by the Australian eSafety Commissioner for writing about what happened. She was also reported to police and served with an anti-harassment order.
Subsequently, others were contacted by the eSafety Commissioner and told to take down articles or social media posts about Dennis. This included a number of people who had questioned Dennis' participation in women's sports, or Football New South Wales' self-ID policy for players. The gender critical news site Reduxx and women-only platform Ovarit were also sent warnings, even though neither site is based in Australia.
April 2023: Symposium cancelled (France)
A planned symposium in Nantes, France that was to have supported Iraqi and Afghan female refugees was postponed after violent threats from transactivists. They sent death threats and planned to ambush the event because gender critical feminist Marguerite Stern was due to speak. Stern, and her activist collective L’Amazone, have been repeatedly targeted because of their opposition to gender identity and the sex industry. No new dates have been announced for the symposium, and it is unlikely to go ahead..
April 2023: Eurovision creative director dismissed (Ireland)
The band Wild Youth, chosen as Ireland's 2023 entry into the Eurovision Song Contest, dismissed their creative director Ian Banham; saying that he did not represent their values of unity and inclusion. This came after an anonymous Twitter account highlighted tweets Banham had made that were critical of gender identity, such as saying that the TIM influencer Dylan Mulvaney is not a woman.
April 2023: Murderers challenge femicide convictions (Argentina)
Two high-profile cases emerged of men claiming a trans identity so they could challenge their convictions against femicide. Jonathan Luna, who is serving a life sentence for grooming and murdering a 12-year-old girl, appealed his conviction and applied to be transferred to a women's prison. Another man, Fernando Alves Ferreira, was convicted of the murder of his children's surrogate mother. He could reduce his life sentence to as little as 10 years if his appeal is successful.
May 2023: Andrea Long Chu Pulitzer Prize (USA)
Transwoman academic Andrea Long Chu was awarded a 2023 Pulitzer Prize for his writing, which displays a long history of equating womanhood with pornographic fantasies. Chu has repeatedly written that he became transgender because of porn, and believes that a "woman" is anyone on the receiving end of penetrative sex with a man.
May 2023: Rianne Vogels unfair dismissal lawsuit (Norway)
Rianne Vogels sued her former employer for unfair dismissal based on her views about gender identity. Vogels worked at a centre for migrant women and was fired after an anonymous complaint about a tweet where she criticised medical transition in children. The employer claimed that Vogels was fired due to a pattern of behaviour rather than a particular tweet. However, Vogels won after the judge ruled that she was protected by free speech. Feminists compared the case to that of Maya Forstater in the UK.
May 2023: Serial killer listed as female by Wikipedia (Finland)
Michael Maria Penttilä (also known as Michael Portland) is the only formally recognised serial killer in Finland and identifies as a woman. He is convicted of multiple murders of women and children. After a dispute on Wikipedia, it was decided to change his article to state that he is female. This provoked a backlash and social media protest from those who objected to his crimes being classed as those of a woman.
June 2023: Dana Rivers conviction (USA)
Dana Rivers was sentenced to life imprisonment for the murders of Charlotte Reed, her wife Patricia Wright, and their son Benny Diambu-Wright in 2016. Rivers is a lifelong transactivist who was known for pushing to get women-only music festival Michfest closed down. The judge in the case described the murders as among the worst he had seen in his career. Nevertheless, Rivers was confirmed to be spending his life sentence in a women's prison - due to laws in California which allow self-ID for prisoners.
June 2023: Wataru Onishi sentencing (Japan)
Wataru Onishi is a Japanese politician who promotes a controversial bill that would make self-ID legal. In June 2023 he was convicted of multiple sex crimes, including filming in a women's toilet while dressed as a woman. His sentencing further added to controversy around the bill, which has since been passed by the lower house of parliament. This came at a time of increasing reports of sex crimes by men in women's toilets, changing rooms, and other spaces.
June 2023: Missing boys notice (USA)
The Oregon Department of Human Services was criticised over a missing persons poster that described three missing boys by their pronouns rather than sex. This risked confusion and putting the children in further danger. However, the boys were later found safe.
July 2023: Mermaids loses appeal (UK)
The charity Mermaids, for trans-identified children, lost an appeal with the Charities Commission to have charitable status removed from the LGB Alliance (which stands for the sex-based rights of lesbian, gay, and bisexual people.) The tribunal noted in its verdict that charities should respect each other's opposing views. Mermaids had previously lost another appeal in 2021 to prevent the LGB Alliance gaining charitable status in the first place.
July 2023: London Pride arrest (UK)
Sarah Jane Baker was arrested at London Pride for telling the crowd to "punch TERFs in the fucking face." Baker is male and a convicted murderer, and before his release from prison was the longest-serving trans prisoner in the UK. The Metropolitan Police declined to take any further action against him, and told a concerned member of the public that Baker was protected under free speech laws. Baker had previously incited violence against women at several other public events.
July 2023: Sorority lawsuit (USA)
Members of the Kappa Kappa Gamma sorority at the University of Wyoming sued the sorority's headquarters for admitting a transwoman pledge, Artemis Langford. The sorority's rules said that all members had to be women. Kappa Kappa Gamma upheld that this included transwomen, but the Wyoming chapter said it did not. It was alleged that despite the custom of all ballots on applications being anonymous, Langford's was not. Kappa Kappa Gamma filed to dismiss the suit, and accused the plaintiffs of "bullying" Langford. Subsequently, two women were expelled from the sorority for expressing disapproval of the decision.
July 2023: British Swimming rule change (UK)
British Swimming received complaints that during a competition in Sheffield, a transwoman volunteer named Anne Coombes had regularly walked through the women's changing rooms when female competitors were changing (including young girls under 18.) They amended the rules to say that changing rooms should only be used by competitors, and could not be walked through to access other parts of the venue. Only a week before, Coombes had made a viral post on Twitter complaining about a hotel spa where a female member of staff had refused to give him a key to the women's locker room.
November 2023: Death of F. L. Copeland (USA)
F. L. "Bubba" Copeland, the Mayor of Smiths City, Alabama, died by suicide days after an exposé in the press revealed his double life as a cross-dresser who posted "bimbo" fetish content online and wrote pornographic stories fantasising about murdering women. Subsequently, reports in the press and on social media portrayed him as a woman tragically driven to suicide by transphobia - without mentioning his online content, some of which included (non-sexual) photos of underage boys and fantasies about forcing them to transition. Even
The Advocate, a major pro-trans publication, referred to Copeland as they/them because he had never publicly identified as trans.